Zanzibar is not just about stunning beaches, this tropical paradise offers a rich mix of history, culture, wildlife, adventure, and relaxation. Whether you are exploring ancient streets, diving vibrant coral reefs, or lounging under a palm tree, Zanzibar promises a truly immersive experience. Below are some of the top tourist activities you can enjoy on the island, grouped under key themes for a deeper dive into what makes each unique.
Explore the Cultural Heritage of Stone Town
One of Zanzibar’s must-see experiences is a walking tour through Stone Town, the historic and cultural heart of the island. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Stone Town is known for its narrow alleys, Swahili-Arab architecture, carved wooden doors, and bustling markets. You’ll visit important landmarks such as the Old Fort, the House of Wonders, and the former slave market, where you’ll gain insight into Zanzibar’s colonial and Arab trading history. It’s a journey into the soul of the island.
Snorkeling and Scuba Diving in Coral Gardens
Zanzibar boasts some of the most vibrant coral reefs in East Africa, making it ideal for snorkeling and diving. Top spots include Mnemba Atoll, where crystal clear waters reveal colorful fish, sea turtles, and even dolphins. Whether you’re a beginner or certified diver, there are plenty of dive centers offering excursions to explore these marine sanctuaries. Coral gardens off Chumbe Island and Kendwa also offer pristine underwater ecosystems ideal for reef lovers and marine photographers.
Sail on a Traditional Dhow at Sunset
One of the most romantic and peaceful activities in Zanzibar is sailing into the golden horizon on a traditional dhow cruise. Departing from Stone Town, Nungwi, or Kendwa, these wooden sailing boats offer unforgettable sunset experiences, often accompanied by live Taarab music, snacks, and drinks. Watching the sky blaze orange over the calm Indian Ocean is a perfect way to end your day.
Visit the Spice Plantations – The Spice Tour
Zanzibar is nicknamed the “Spice Island” for a reason. A guided spice plantation tour takes you through lush tropical farms where you’ll see, touch, and smell spices like cloves, nutmeg, cinnamon, vanilla, and cardamom growing naturally. You’ll learn how these spices are cultivated, harvested, and used in Zanzibari cuisine and medicine. The tour usually ends with a locally prepared Swahili meal, rich in the very spices you’ve just explored.
Meet the Red Colobus Monkeys at Jozani Forest
Located in the heart of the island, JozaniChwaka Bay National Park is home to the rare and endemic Zanzibar red colobus monkey. A guided walk through the forest allows you to see these playful primates up close, along with mangrove forests, butterflies, and a variety of bird species. Jozani is a protected area and an important reminder of Zanzibar’s unique ecosystem and conservation efforts.
Dolphin Tours in Kizimkazi
For marine wildlife lovers, Kizimkazi village in the south of Zanzibar offers early morning dolphin-watching tours. You can head out by boat in search of bottlenose and humpback dolphins, with the chance to swim nearby in clear, shallow waters. While sightings are common, responsible operators focus on non-invasive interactions to protect these intelligent creatures.
Water Sports and Beach Activities
From kite surfing in Paje to stand up paddleboarding, jet skiing, and kayaking, Zanzibar’s beaches cater to thrill seekers as well as those looking for peaceful recreation. Paje and Jambiani are especially popular for their constant breeze and shallow lagoons, perfect for both beginners and experienced water sport lovers.
Relax on the Island’s Best Beaches
Zanzibar’s coastline is dotted with stunning beaches, each with its own charm. Nungwi and Kendwa in the north are famous for their powdery sand and calm tides, perfect for swimming and sunbathing. Matemwe and Pongwe offer a quieter, more intimate escape with boutique resorts and hammocks under swaying palms. Whether you’re relaxing with a cocktail, reading a book, or enjoying a beach massage, the island’s serene atmosphere invites complete relaxation.